KMID : 0545119980080030258
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Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology 1998 Volume.8 No. 3 p.258 ~ p.263
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Purification and Characterization of the Bacillus sp. KK-1 ¥â-Xylosidase from a Recombinant Escherichia coli
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Jung, Kyung Hwa
Chun, Yong Chin/Lee, Jae Chan/Park, Seung Hwan/Yoon, Ki Hong
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Abstract
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¥â-Xylosidase was purified from the recombinant Escherichia coli carrying the Bacillus sp. KK-1 ¥â-xylosidase gene (xylB). The molecular mass of the purified enzyme was estimated to be 62 kDa by sodium dodecyl sulfatepolyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. However, the apparent molecular mass of the ¥â-xylosidase was 140 kDa, indicating that the native ¥â-xylosidase has an oligomeric structure composed of two identical subunits. The isoelectric point was determined to be pH 5.5. The enzyme was highly active on p-nitrophenyl-¥â-D-xylopyranoside but it barely hydrolyzed xylan substrates, and d.id not exhibit activity towards carboxymethylcellulose and p-nitrophenyl-¥â-oglucopyranoside. The enzyme had a pH optimum for its activity at pH 6.5 and a temperature optimum at 40¡É. The enzyme activity was completely inhibited by the presence of Hg^++, and also markedly inhibited by D-xylose and D-glucose.
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